Sciences

Science is the process of discovery of the visible and unseen world around us.

Faculty Overview

Science is the process of discovery of the visible and unseen world around us. From an early age we have a natural desire to explore our surroundings. As infants we feel, smell and taste our surroundings and as they become familiar it is a normal step of progression to push the boundaries further. It soon becomes apparent that the wider we cast our net, the more we have to discover. And as we broaden our horizons and become more knowledgeable we quickly learn that being a scientist is a natural process. Science should be celebrated and enjoyed by everyone. It can be used, after all, to measure the progress made by civilisation in continuing to discover the wonderful world we live in.

At SCIE, the Faculty of Sciences comprises the subjects of Chemistry, Physics and Biology, each worth studying in their own right. Through these subjects, students can not only gain valuable knowledge but also hone essential skills in numeracy, critical thinking, manual dexterity, analysis, planning, communication, memory recall and collaboration.

However, by combining two or more of the sciences into their options, students can broaden their choice of career paths, opening wide their opportunities to work in fields as diverse as engineering (civil, aeronautical, chemical, electrical, mechanical), medicine, finance, dentistry, cosmetics, forensics, pharmaceutics, environmental science, marine biology, to name but a few!

Science is the vehicle by which students fulfil their career aspirations and by which they are transformed into 21st century world-class citizens.

Mike Dawick

Faculty – Modern Languages

Available to AS (1 year) Or A Level (2 year)

Biology is the study of living organisms. The A-Level course aims to provide a detailed insight into the living world for students, improve their reasoning skills, data analysis, planning and evaluation, along with handling scientific apparatus appropriately.

At the end of the course, students should develop an awareness of how Biology impacts everyday life and the developing technologies associated with the Biological Sciences. The course provides a firm foundation for students applying for Medicine, Biological Natural Science, Biochemistry, and Zoology.


AS Level Topics

At AS level, the following topics are covered:

  • Cell Structure

  • Biological Molecules

  • Enzymes

  • Cell Membranes and Transport

  • The Mitotic Cell Cycle

  • Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis

  • Transport in Plants

  • Transport in Mammals

  • Gas Exchange

  • Immunity with Infectious Diseases


A2 Level Topics

During the A2 year, the following topics are covered:

  • Energy and Respiration

  • Photosynthesis

  • Homeostasis

  • Coordination

  • Inherited Change

  • Selection and Evolution

  • Biodiversity

  • Classification

  • Conservation

  • Genetic Technology

The A2 year also places strong emphasis on biological-based statistics, as students are expected to display skills in probabilities such as using the t-test or the chi-squared test to analyze data obtained.


Skills and Expectations

In summary, A-Level Biology is not a subject that relies entirely on memorization or recall of information on the students’ part; it also ensures that:

  • Students are equipped with the ability to understand complicated biological scenarios

  • Students are able to handle data appropriately

  • Students can evaluate experiments or research that is shown

  • Students can display their thoughts in fluent writing

In this context, students must learn how to deal with new information as it comes, devise conclusions of their own to novel problems, and present their conclusions in the form of written or verbal explanations.


Language and Mathematical Requirements

The level of Mathematics required to succeed in this course is not high, but the standard of written English required — especially at the A2 level — is very high, as students are expected to write essays in logical, continuous prose.

Students who have difficulty reading large amounts of English text will find Biology a very challenging subject at the A-Level.

Available to AS (1 year) Or A Level (2 year)

At AS level, the course covers:

Physical Chemistry

  • The structure of atoms and molecules and the forces that hold them together

  • Chemical energetics

  • Electrochemistry

  • Equilibria

  • Chemical reactions and the factors that affect them

Inorganic Chemistry

  • Chemical periodicity

  • Group 2 and Group 17 elements and their compounds

  • Nitrogen and sulphur

Organic Chemistry

  • Hydrocarbons

  • Halogenated hydrocarbons

  • Alcohols

  • Aldehydes and ketones

  • Carboxylic acids

  • Polymers


A2 Level Topics

In A2, many of the topics covered at the AS level are revisited in more detail and depth, specifically:

  • Chemical energetics and entropy

  • Electrochemistry

  • Chemical kinetics

  • Aromatic hydrocarbons

  • Carboxylic acids

  • Polymers

Additionally, several new areas are covered, such as:

  • Transition metals

  • Organic Chemistry – amines

  • Chemical synthesis

  • Methods used in analysis


Laboratory and Skills Development

Throughout the course, regular practical exercises ensure that students:

  • Understand how laboratory techniques are performed

  • Learn how experiments are designed and planned


Language and Mathematical Requirements

The level of mathematical ability required for the course is not high, but:

  • Chemistry involves a large amount of specialized vocabulary

  • It depends greatly on the ability to follow detailed written instructions

Students who have difficulty reading large volumes of English text will find Chemistry a challenging subject.

Available to AS (1 year) Or A Level (2 year)

The study of Physics is aimed at:

  • Gaining an understanding of natural phenomena

  • Formulating laws (often in a mathematical form) which attempt to describe how things happen in the natural world

To successfully follow a course of study in Physics at this level, students should:

  • Have an interest in the subject

  • Possess the necessary study skills to develop:

    a. Knowledge and understanding of the basic principles of Physics
    b. The ability to handle, apply, and evaluate information
    c. Practical skills and good investigative techniques
    d. Confidence in a technological world, and the ability to take an informed interest in scientific matters


Syllabus Outline

The syllabus is constructed on a core plus applications basis.
Practical work — including planning, analysis, and evaluation — is seen as an integral and essential part of the course.

The core consists of the following 26 sections:

  1. Physical Quantities and Units

  2. Kinematics

  3. Dynamics

  4. Forces, Density and Pressure

  5. Work, Energy and Power

  6. Deformation of Solids

  7. Waves

  8. Superposition

  9. Electricity

  10. DC Circuits

  11. Particle Physics

  12. Circular Motion

  13. Gravitation

  14. Oscillations

  15. Ideal Gases

  16. Thermal Physics

  17. Electric Fields

  18. Coulomb’s Law

  19. Capacitance

  20. Magnetic Fields

  21. Electromagnetic Induction

  22. Alternating Current

  23. Quantum Physics

  24. Nuclear Physics

  25. Astronomy and Cosmology

  26. Medical Physics


Future Prospects

A good pass in A level Physics provides an excellent stepping stone to further educational and career opportunities.

  • It is a requirement for entry into many degree courses in the technological field, especially in most branches of engineering.

  • A Physics background is highly valued across a wide range of professions, from scientific research to senior management and beyond.